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Complaints About Solicitors

Buyer Complaints

About Solicitors

E-Solicitors Complaints Procedure

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Complaints Process and Investigation Guide

For Buyers, Platform Operations, and Solicitor Guidance

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Version 1.0 - January 2026

England and Wales

Important Notice for Buyers

  • WHERE YOU COMPLAIN DEPENDS ON WHAT YOUR COMPLAINT IS ABOUT. PLEASE READ THIS SECTION CAREFULLY BEFORE MAKING A COMPLAINT.

Understanding Where to Complain

Different types of complaints should be directed to different organisations. Using the wrong complaints route will cause delays and may mean your complaint cannot be dealt with.

Complaints About Legal Services → Solicitor First, Then Legal Ombudsman

If your complaint is about the QUALITY of legal services (poor advice, delays, mistakes, communication problems, fees), you MUST complain to the solicitor first.

The solicitor has 8 weeks to resolve your complaint

If unresolved, you can escalate to the Legal Ombudsman

The Legal Ombudsman can award compensation up to £50,000

Complaints About Solicitor Conduct → SRA

If your complaint is about MISCONDUCT (dishonesty, theft, discrimination, breach of professional rules), you can report to the SRA.

The SRA investigates breaches of professional standards

The SRA can discipline, fine, or strike off solicitors

The SRA cannot award you compensation (use Legal Ombudsman for that)

Complaints About the Platform → Platform

If your complaint is about the PLATFORM'S services (website issues, matching problems, Platform fees), complain to us.

We will investigate issues with our marketplace services

We CANNOT investigate complaints about legal advice quality

We may

take action

against solicitors who breach Platform terms

  • THE PLATFORM IS NOT A REGULATOR. We cannot discipline solicitors, award compensation for poor legal services, or investigate the quality of legal advice. For those issues, use the solicitor's complaints procedure and/or the Legal Ombudsman.

  • YOUR CONSUMER RIGHTS: If you are a consumer, you have statutory rights under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, Consumer Contracts Regulations 2013, and Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 that cannot be taken away. These procedures are in addition to your legal rights.

QUICK REFERENCE: WHERE TO COMPLAIN

Poor quality legal advice

Where: Solicitor first → Legal Ombudsman

What they can do: Award compensation up to £50,000, order refund, require apology

Delays in your matter

Where: Solicitor first → Legal Ombudsman

What they can do: Award compensation, order work to be completed

Communication problems

Where: Solicitor first → Legal Ombudsman

What they can do: Award compensation, require improvements

Excessive or unclear fees

Where: Solicitor first → Legal Ombudsman

What they can do: Order fee reduction, refund

Solicitor dishonesty

Where: SRA (can also use solicitor/

LeO

)

What they can do: Investigate, discipline, fine, strike off

Theft of client money

Where: SRA AND Police

What they can do: Investigate, prosecute, SRA Compensation Fund

Discrimination by solicitor

Where: SRA AND Legal Ombudsman

What they can do: Discipline AND compensation possible

Platform website problems

Where: Platform

What they can do: Fix issues, refund Platform fees

Drip pricing or hidden fees (DMCCA 2024)

Where: Solicitor → Trading Standards → CMA

What they can do: Investigation, enforcement action

ℹ This section explains how to complain about the quality of legal services. These complaints should go to the SOLICITOR first, then the LEGAL OMBUDSMAN if unresolved.

  1. OVERVIEW - COMPLAINTS ABOUT LEGAL SERVICES

1.1 Complaints about legal services include:

Poor quality advice or work

Mistakes or errors in handling your matter

Unreasonable delays

Failure to keep you informed

Poor communication

Failure to follow instructions

Excessive or unclear fees

Billing disputes

Lost or damaged documents

Failure to meet deadlines

Breach of Consumer Rights Act 2015 (service not with reasonable care and skill)

Failure to provide pre-contract information (CCR 2013)

Hidden fees or drip pricing (DMCCA 2024)

1.2 Why You Must Complain to the Solicitor First:

1.2.1 It is a legal requirement - the Legal Ombudsman will not accept your complaint unless you have complained to the solicitor

first;

1.2.2 The solicitor has 8 weeks to investigate and resolve your

complaint;

1.2.3 Many complaints are resolved at this stage without needing to

escalate;

1.2.4 The solicitor's complaints procedure should be free of charge.

  1. STEP 1: COMPLAIN TO THE SOLICITOR

2.1 How to Find the Solicitor's Complaints Procedure:

2.1.1 Check your Client Care Letter - this should include complaints

information;

2.1.2 Check the solicitor's website - SRA Transparency Rules require

this;

2.1.3 Ask the solicitor

directly;

2.1.4 The solicitor must have a named person responsible for complaints.

2.2 Making Your Complaint:

2.2.1 Put your complaint in writing (email or letter

);

2.2.2 Clearly describe what went

wrong;

2.2.3 Explain what impact this has had on

you;

2.2.4 State what outcome you are

seeking;

2.2.5 Include your matter reference and contact

details;

2.2.6 Keep copies of everything.

2.3 What to Include in Your Complaint:

☐ Your full name and contact details

☐ Your matter/file reference number

☐ The name of the solicitor(s) you dealt with

☐ Clear description of what went wrong

☐ Dates of events you are complaining about

☐ Impact on you (financial loss, distress, etc.)

☐ What you want the solicitor to do (remedy sought)

☐ Copies of relevant documents

2.4 What to Expect from the Solicitor:

2.4.1 Acknowledgment within 5 working days (recommended

);

2.4.2 Substantive response within 8

weeks;

2.4.3 If they need more time, they should tell

you;

2.4.4 A final response letter when investigation is

complete;

2.4.5 Information about the Legal Ombudsman including time limits if you remain dissatisfied.

  1. STEP 2: ESCALATE TO THE LEGAL OMBUDSMAN

3.1 When You Can Complain to the Legal Ombudsman:

3.1.1 You have complained to the solicitor

first;

3.1.2 The solicitor has had 8 weeks to respond; OR

3.1.3 The solicitor has issued a final

response

and you are

dissatisfied;

3.1.4 You are within the time limits (see clause 5).

3.2 Legal Ombudsman Contact Details:

Website: www.legalombudsman.org.uk

Email: enquiries@legalombudsman.org.uk

Phone: 0300 555 0333

Post: Legal Ombudsman, PO Box 6167, Slough SL1 0EH

3.3 What Information the Legal Ombudsman Needs:

☐ Your contact details

☐ The solicitor's name and address

☐ Description of your complaint

☐ Copies of correspondence with the solicitor

☐ The solicitor's final response (if received)

☐ What outcome you are seeking

4.1 The Legal Ombudsman CAN:

Investigate complaints about poor service

Award compensation up to £50,000

Order a refund of fees (in whole or part)

Order the solicitor to put things right

Order the solicitor to apologise

Order the solicitor to pay interest

Order the solicitor to release files

4.2 The Legal Ombudsman CANNOT:

Strike off or discipline solicitors (that's the SRA)

Award unlimited compensation

Overturn court decisions

Give legal advice

Handle complaints about conduct (that's the SRA)

Handle complaints outside their jurisdiction

Handle complaints outside time limits

5. Time Limits for Complaints

  • Time limits are strict. The time limits were updated - please read carefully. Complain promptly to protect your rights.

5.1 Complaints to the Solicitor:

There is no formal time limit for complaining to the solicitor, but you should complain as soon as possible while events are fresh and evidence is available.

5.2 Complaints to the Legal Ombudsman - TIME LIMITS (UPDATED):

  • These time limits were updated and are strictly enforced:

5.2.1 Within 1 YEAR of the date of the act or omission you are complaining about; OR

5.2.2 Within 1 YEAR of when you should reasonably have known there was cause for

complaint;

5.2.3 AND within 6 MONTHS of the solicitor's final response to your complaint.

5.3 The Longstop Date:

In all cases, you must complain within 6 YEARS of the act or omission.

ℹ Example: If the solicitor made a mistake in January 2024 and you discovered it in June 2024, you have until June 2025 to complain to the Legal Ombudsman (1 year from discovery). But you must also complain within 6 months of the solicitor's final response.

Part 2: Complaints About Solicitor Conduct

ℹ This section explains when and how to report solicitor misconduct to the SRA. The SRA handles conduct issues, not service quality (that's the Legal Ombudsman).

6. When to Report to the Sra

6.1 Report to the SRA if you believe a solicitor has:

Dishonesty and Integrity (SRA Principles 4 and 5)

Been dishonest (lying, deceiving, misleading)

Stolen money or property

Committed fraud

Made false statements

Forged documents

Mishandling Client Money (SRA Accounts Rules 2019)

Failed to account for your money properly

Used your money for their own purposes

Mixed your money with firm money

Delayed paying money owed to you without reason

Discrimination and Harassment (SRA Principle 6, Equality Act 2010)

Discriminated against you (race, sex, disability, religion, age, sexual orientation, etc.)

Harassed you

Treated you unfairly due to protected characteristics

Failed to make reasonable adjustments for disability

Conflicts of Interest (SRA Code Rule 6)

Acted for both sides without proper consent

Put their own interests above yours

Failed to disclose a conflict

Breach of Professional Rules

Breached confidentiality without justification

Failed to have proper insurance (SRA Indemnity Insurance Rules 2023)

Practised while suspended or struck off

Misrepresented their qualifications

Failed to comply with court orders

AML/sanctions breaches (MLR 2017, LSAG 2025)

6.2 The SRA is NOT the Right Place For:

Complaints about service quality (use Legal Ombudsman)

Fee disputes (use Legal Ombudsman)

Compensation claims (use Legal Ombudsman or courts)

Disagreements about legal strategy

Disappointment with case outcome

7. How to Report to the Sra

7.1 SRA Contact Details:

Website: www.sra.org.uk

Report Centre: www.sra.org.uk/consumers/problems/report-solicitor/

Phone: 0370 606 2555

7.2 Information to Include:

☐ The solicitor's name and SRA ID (if known)

☐ The firm's name and address

☐ Your contact details

☐ Detailed description of the conduct

☐ Dates of events

☐ Any evidence you have

☐ Names of witnesses

8. What the Sra Can and Cannot Do

8.1 The SRA CAN:

Investigate allegations of misconduct

Issue warnings and rebukes

Impose fines (up to £25,000 for individuals, £250,000 for firms)

Impose conditions on practising certificates

Suspend solicitors

Strike solicitors off the Roll

Refer serious cases to the Solicitors Disciplinary Tribunal

Intervene in firms (close them down to protect clients)

8.2 The SRA CANNOT:

Award you compensation (use Legal Ombudsman)

Order a refund of fees (use Legal Ombudsman)

Make the solicitor apologise to you

Give you legal advice

Act as your lawyer

Guarantee any particular outcome

8.3 SRA Compensation Fund:

If a solicitor has stolen your money or been dishonest, you may be able to claim from the SRA Compensation Fund. This is a fund of last resort for victims of solicitor dishonesty.

Contact: www.sra.org.uk/consumers/problems/compensation-fund/

  1. SERIOUS MATTERS: POLICE AND OTHER AUTHORITIES

9.1 Report to the POLICE if:

You believe a crime has been committed

Money has been stolen

You have received threats

Fraud is involved

You feel in danger

9.2 Police Contact:

Emergency: 999

Non-emergency: 101

Action Fraud (fraud reporting): 0300 123 2040 or www.actionfraud.police.uk

9.3 You Can Report to Multiple Bodies:

You can report the same matter to the solicitor, Legal Ombudsman, SRA, and police if appropriate. They deal with different aspects:

Solicitor/Legal Ombudsman: Getting compensation for your loss

SRA: Disciplining the solicitor

Police: Criminal prosecution

Part 3: Complaints to the Platform

ℹ This section explains when and how to complain to [Platform Name] about issues with solicitors on the Platform.

10. What the Platform Can Investigate

10.1 The Platform CAN Investigate:

Breaches of Platform Terms by Solicitors

False or misleading profile information

Misrepresentation of qualifications or experience

Failure to maintain required SRA registration

Breach of Platform policies

Serious Conduct Patterns

Multiple complaints from different buyers suggesting a pattern

Conduct that may indicate regulatory breaches

Conduct affecting the integrity of the Platform

Platform Service Issues

Problems with the Platform's matching service

Errors in solicitor information displayed by Platform

Platform fee disputes

Technical issues affecting your experience

10.2 The Platform CANNOT Investigate:

  • The Platform is NOT a regulator. We cannot investigate the quality of legal advice or services.

Quality of legal advice given by the solicitor

Whether the solicitor made mistakes in your matter

Fee disputes between you and the solicitor

Delays in your legal matter

Communication issues with the solicitor

Outcome of your legal matter

→ For these issues, use the solicitor's complaints procedure and/or the Legal Ombudsman.

10.3 Why the Platform Has Limited Powers:

10.3.1 The Platform is a marketplace that connects buyers with

solicitors;

10.3.2 Legal services are provided by the solicitor, not by the

Platform;

10.3.3 The SRA regulates solicitors - we are not a

regulator;

10.3.4 The Legal Ombudsman handles service complaints - we cannot duplicate their

role;

10.3.5 We do not have legal powers to discipline solicitors or award compensation for legal services.

11. How to Complain to the Platform

11.1 Contact Details:

11.1.1 Online: Via your Buyer Dashboard complaints section

11.1.2 Email: buyer-complaints@[platform].com

11.1.3 Post: [Platform Name], Complaints Team, [Address]

11.1.4 Phone: [Phone Number]

11.2 Before Complaining to the Platform:

☐ Consider whether the Platform is the right place for your complaint

☐ If it's about legal service quality, complain to the solicitor first

☐ Gather relevant evidence

☐ Note down key dates and events

12. Information Required

12.1 When Complaining to the Platform, Provide:

Your Details

☐ Your full name

☐ Your Platform username or account reference

☐ Your contact email and phone number

☐ Whether you are a consumer or business client

Solicitor Details

☐ Solicitor's name

☐ Solicitor's firm name

☐ Solicitor's Platform profile reference

Complaint Details

☐ Clear description of your complaint

☐ Dates of relevant events

☐ Category of complaint (see clause 13)

☐ What you have done to try to resolve the issue

☐ What outcome you are seeking from the Platform

Evidence

☐ Screenshots of Platform messages

☐ Copies of communications with the solicitor

☐ Any other relevant documents

☐ Evidence of solicitor's Platform profile claims vs reality

13. Complaint Categories

13.1 Platform-Related Complaints (We CAN Investigate):

Profile Misrepresentation: False qualifications, fake reviews, misleading claims

Registration Issues: Not properly SRA registered, practising certificate issues

Platform Policy Breach: Abuse of messaging, bypassing Platform, fake accounts

Pattern of Complaints: Multiple buyers report similar issues

Platform Service Issues: Matching errors, website problems, fee disputes

13.2 Complaints We Will Refer Elsewhere:

Poor legal advice quality → Solicitor → Legal Ombudsman

Legal fee disputes → Solicitor → Legal Ombudsman

Solicitor misconduct → SRA

Criminal conduct → Police and SRA

Discrimination → Legal Ombudsman AND SRA

Part 4: Platform Investigation Process

ℹ This section explains how the Platform investigates complaints about solicitors.

14. Receipt and Acknowledgment

14.1 When we receive your complaint, we will:

14.1.1 Log the complaint with a unique reference

number;

14.1.2 Send you an acknowledgment within 3 working

days;

14.1.3 Confirm whether we can investigate or if you need to use another

route;

14.1.4 If we cannot investigate, explain why and direct you to the correct

body;

14.1.5 Assign an investigator if the complaint is within our

scope;

14.1.6 Consider whether you may be a vulnerable complainant requiring additional support.

14.2 Our Acknowledgment Will Include:

Your complaint reference number

Confirmation of what we can/cannot investigate

Expected timescales

Contact details for updates

Information about other complaints bodies (if relevant)

15. Initial Assessment and Triage

15.1 We Will Assess:

15.1.1 Whether the complaint is within Platform

scope;

15.1.2 Whether the solicitor is registered on the

Platform;

15.1.3 Whether there are previous complaints about the same

solicitor;

15.1.4 The severity and urgency of the

complaint;

15.1.5 Whether immediate action is needed (e.g., suspension

);

15.1.6 Whether any party may be vulnerable.

15.2 Triage Outcomes:

15.2.1 Proceed to investigation (within scope

);

15.2.2 Redirect to correct body (Legal Ombudsman, SRA

);

15.2.3 Close complaint (out of scope, insufficient information

);

15.2.4 Immediate escalation (serious regulatory concerns).

16. Investigation Procedures

16.1 For Complaints We Investigate, We Will:

16.1.1 Review all evidence you have

provided;

16.1.2 Review Platform records (messages, transactions, profiles

);

16.1.3 Check the solicitor's SRA registration

status;

16.1.4 Review any previous complaints about the

solicitor;

16.1.5 Give the solicitor opportunity to respond (see clause 17

);

16.1.6 Reach a conclusion based on the evidence.

16.2 Investigation Timescales:

Urgent (safety, ongoing fraud): Same day initial response, 7 working days final

Profile misrepresentation: 3 working days initial, 15 working days final

Registration issues: 3 working days initial, 10 working days final

Policy breaches: 5 working days initial, 20 working days final

Pattern investigation: 5 working days initial, 30 working days final

Platform service issues: 5 working days initial, 15 working days final

  1. SOLICITOR'S RIGHT TO RESPOND

17.1 Except in urgent cases requiring immediate action, we will:

17.1.1 Notify the solicitor of the complaint (in general terms

);

17.1.2 Give the solicitor 10 working days to

respond;

17.1.3 Consider the solicitor's response

fairly;

17.1.4 Share relevant parts of the response with you (if appropriate).

17.2 We May Not Notify the Solicitor Where:

17.2.1 There is suspected fraud requiring

investigation;

17.2.2 Notification could prejudice a regulatory or police

investigation;

17.2.3 Immediate suspension is necessary for safety reasons.

18. Investigation Outcomes

18.1 Possible Outcomes:

18.1.1 Complaint Upheld: Evidence supports your complaint. We will

take action

against the solicitor.

18.1.2 Complaint Partially Upheld: Some aspects supported. Proportionate action taken.

18.1.3 Complaint Not Upheld: Insufficient evidence or conduct does not breach Platform terms.

18.1.4 Referred to Other Body: Matter requires SRA, Legal Ombudsman, or police involvement.

18.1.5 Inconclusive: Unable to reach conclusion due to conflicting evidence. No action but recorded.

18.2 We Will Tell You:

The outcome of our investigation

Summary of our findings

What action we are taking (if any)

Your appeal rights

Other routes available to you (Legal Ombudsman, SRA)

19. Actions the Platform Can Take

19.1 Against Solicitors:

Warning: First minor breach, recorded on file

Profile Correction: Incorrect information removed/corrected

Temporary Suspension: Pending investigation, solicitor cannot receive new enquiries

Permanent Removal: Serious breach, repeated violations, solicitor removed entirely

Referral to SRA: Regulatory concerns notified to SRA

Referral to Police: Criminal conduct suspected

19.2 Platform Actions Do NOT:

Award you compensation (use Legal Ombudsman)

Discipline the solicitor professionally (use SRA)

Refund solicitor's fees to you (dispute with solicitor)

Give you legal advice

Part 5: Solicitor Complaints Handling Obligations

ℹ This section provides guidance for solicitors on their regulatory obligations for handling client complaints. This information is also useful for buyers to understand what solicitors MUST do.

20. Sra Requirements for Solicitors

20.1 SRA Code of Conduct for Firms - Rule 7:

You ensure that a written procedure is in place for handling complaints, that this is brought to clients' attention at the time of engagement, and that complaints are dealt with promptly, fairly, and free of charge.

20.2 Key SRA Requirements:

20.2.1 You MUST have a

written complaints

procedure;

20.2.2 You MUST tell clients about it at the start of the

matter;

20.2.3 You MUST handle complaints promptly, fairly, and FREE OF

CHARGE;

20.2.4 You MUST signpost the Legal Ombudsman with time

limits;

20.2.5 You MUST provide the SRA's contact details for conduct issues.

20.3 SRA Principles Relevant to Complaints:

Principle 2 (Public Trust): Handle complaints in a way that maintains public confidence

Principle 4 (Honesty): Be honest in responding to complaints

Principle 5 (Integrity): Act with integrity when dealing with complaints

Principle 6 (EDI): Handle complaints without discrimination

Principle 7 (Client Best Interests): Resolve complaints fairly in client's interest

20.4 SRA Transparency Rules:

For certain services, you must publish on your website:

Your complaints procedure

How clients can make a complaint

Information about the Legal Ombudsman including time limits

Information about the SRA for conduct complaints

21. Law Society Guidance

21.1 Law Society Best Practice Recommendations:

Acknowledge complaints within 5 working days

Investigate thoroughly and objectively

Keep complainants informed of progress

Respond substantively within 8 weeks

Offer fair resolution where appropriate

Learn from complaints to improve service

Maintain a complaints log and analyse trends

Train staff on complaints handling

21.2 Accreditation Requirements:

Lexcel

: Documented complaints policy meeting standards, named handler, regular data analysis

CQS: Specific complaints handling requirements for conveyancing

WIQS: Complaints data reporting

22. Required Elements of a Complaints Procedure

22.1 Your Complaints Procedure MUST Include:

☐ Clear explanation of how to make a complaint

☐ Named individual responsible for handling complaints

☐ Timescales for acknowledgment (within 5 working days)

☐ Timescales for investigation and response (within 8 weeks)

☐ Escalation process within the firm

☐ Full contact details for the Legal Ombudsman

☐ Time limits for complaining to the Legal Ombudsman (1 year / 6 months)

☐ Contact details for the SRA (for conduct complaints)

☐ Information about any ADR schemes you participate in

22.2 Timescales:

Acknowledgment: Within 5 working days (maximum 5 working days)

Substantive response: Within 4 weeks (maximum 8 weeks)

Final response: Within 8 weeks of complaint

Signpost Legal Ombudsman: With final response

23. Client Care Letter Requirements

23.1 Your Client Care Letter MUST Include:

☐ Your complaints procedure

☐ How to make a complaint

☐ The right to complain to the Legal Ombudsman

☐ Time limits for complaining (1 year from act, 6 months from final response)

☐ Contact details for the Legal Ombudsman

☐ The right to complain to the SRA about conduct

☐ Contact details for the SRA

☐ Cancellation rights (for consumer clients)

23.2 Required Wording (or similar):

ℹ 'If you are unhappy with our services, please contact [Name] at [contact details]. We have a written complaints procedure, a copy of which is available on request. If we cannot resolve your complaint, you may be able to complain to the Legal Ombudsman (www.legalombudsman.org.uk, 0300 555 0333). You must complain within 1 year of the act complained about and within 6 months of our final response. If you believe we have breached our professional rules, you can report us to the SRA (www.sra.org.uk).'

24. Fca Considerations

24.1 If Your Firm Conducts FCA-Regulated Activities:

Some law firms conduct activities regulated by the FCA. If so, additional requirements apply under FCA rules (DISP):

Written acknowledgment within 5 working days

Final response within 8 weeks

Signpost the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS)

Report complaints data to the FCA

24.2 Financial Ombudsman Service:

Website: www.financial-ombudsman.org.uk

Phone: 0800 023 4567

24.3 FCA Transition for AML:

Solicitors should prepare for FCA supervision of AML compliance, which may include additional complaints reporting requirements.

  • If your firm conducts FCA-regulated activities, you must comply with BOTH SRA and FCA complaints requirements.

25. Record Keeping and Colp Reporting

25.1 You MUST Maintain Records Of:

☐ All complaints received

☐ Date complaint received

☐ Nature of complaint

☐ How complaint was investigated

☐ Outcome and any remedial action

☐ Date of final response

☐ Whether referred to Legal Ombudsman

☐ Outcome of any Legal Ombudsman investigation

25.2 COLP Responsibilities:

The Compliance Officer for Legal Practice (COLP) must:

Monitor complaints handling procedures

Report significant complaints to management

Report material failures to comply with obligations to the SRA

Ensure learnings from complaints are implemented

Include complaints in compliance reporting

25.3 Reporting to the SRA:

You must report to the SRA promptly if:

A complaint reveals material failure to comply with regulatory requirements

The Legal Ombudsman finds discrimination

The Legal Ombudsman orders payment and you fail to pay

Any other matter requiring a regulatory report

Part 6: Consumer Protection and Vulnerable Clients

26. Consumer Rights in Complaints

26.1 Consumer Protection Legislation applies if you are a consumer client:

Consumer Rights Act 2015

Services must be performed with reasonable care and skill

Services must be completed within agreed timescale

You have right to repeat performance or price reduction if service is substandard

Unfair terms in consumer contracts are not binding

Your statutory rights cannot be excluded

Consumer Contracts Regulations 2013

14-day cancellation right for distance contracts (where applicable)

Right to pre-contract information

If not informed of cancellation right, period extends to 12 months + 14 days

Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024

Protection from drip pricing (fees added during transaction)

All mandatory costs must be disclosed upfront

Protection from unfair commercial practices

26.2 If You Believe Consumer Rights Have Been Breached:

Complain to the solicitor first using their complaints procedure

Escalate to the Legal Ombudsman if not resolved

Contact Trading Standards for serious consumer protection issues

Consider the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) for systemic issues

27. Vulnerable Client Support

27.1 If You Are a Vulnerable Client:

You may need additional support if you have difficulties due to:

Age (older or younger clients)

Disability (physical, sensory, or learning)

Mental health conditions

Mental capacity issues

Language barriers

Bereavement or emotional distress

Financial difficulties

27.2 What Solicitors Must Do (SRA Code Rules 3.4 and 6.2):

Identify if you may be vulnerable

Make reasonable adjustments to help you

Communicate in a way you can understand

Involve a support person (with your consent)

27.3 Making a Complaint as a Vulnerable Person:

Tell us or the solicitor if you need additional support

Request information in alternative formats

Have someone assist you with the complaint

Ask for extra time if needed

Reasonable adjustments should be made at no extra cost

27.4 Mental Capacity (Mental Capacity Act 2005):

If there are concerns about your capacity to make decisions:

A person with Lasting Power of Attorney may complain on your behalf

A Court of Protection Deputy may assist

An advocate or support worker can help

  1. EQUALITY, DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION

28.1 Complaints About Discrimination:

If you believe you have been discriminated against due to a protected characteristic (Equality Act 2010), you can:

Report to the SRA (conduct issue)

Complain to the Legal Ombudsman (service issue with compensation)

Contact the Equality and Human Rights Commission

Consider civil action

28.2 Protected Characteristics:

Age

Disability

Gender reassignment

Marriage and civil partnership

Pregnancy and maternity

Race

Religion or belief

Sex

Sexual orientation

Part 7: Appeals and Further Action

29. Appealing Platform Decisions

29.1 If you are dissatisfied with the Platform's handling of your complaint, you may appeal.

29.2 Grounds for Appeal:

29.2.1 Procedural unfairness in our

investigation;

29.2.2 New evidence not available during

investigation;

29.2.3 Error of fact in our

decision;

29.2.4 We failed to consider relevant information.

29.3 How to Appeal:

29.3.1 Submit your appeal in writing within 14 days of our

decision;

29.3.2 Clearly state the grounds for

appeal;

29.3.3 Include any new

evidence;

29.3.4 Send

to:

appeals@[platform].com or [address].

29.4 Appeal Process:

29.4.1 Appeals are reviewed by a senior manager not involved in the original

decision;

29.4.2 We will respond within 20 working

days;

29.4.3 The appeal decision is final.

30. Further Steps If Dissatisfied

30.1 If You Remain Dissatisfied with the Platform:

You may seek independent legal advice

You may contact Trading Standards

You may consider ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution) if available

You may have civil remedies in the courts

30.2 If You Remain Dissatisfied with the Solicitor:

Complete the solicitor's complaints procedure

Escalate to the Legal Ombudsman (for service issues)

Report to the SRA (for conduct issues)

Seek independent legal advice

Consider civil action if you have suffered loss

  • The Legal Ombudsman is the primary route for complaints about legal services. The Platform cannot duplicate their role or award compensation for poor legal services.

SCHEDULE 1: BUYER COMPLAINT FORM (PLATFORM)

ℹ Use this form to complain to [Platform Name] about a solicitor. For complaints about legal service quality, please use the solicitor's complaints procedure first.

Section A: Your Details

Full Name: _____________________________________________

Platform Username/Reference: _____________________________________________

Email Address: _____________________________________________

Phone Number: _____________________________________________

Are you a Consumer or Business? ☐ Consumer ☐ Business

Date: _____________________________________________

Section B: Solicitor Details

Solicitor Name: _____________________________________________

Firm Name: _____________________________________________

Platform Profile Reference: _____________________________________________

Date(s) You Used the Solicitor: _____________________________________________

Section C: About Your Complaint

Have you complained to the solicitor directly?

☐ Yes - Date complained: ___________ Response received: Yes / No / Awaiting

☐ No - Reason: _____________________________________________

What is your complaint about? (tick all that apply):

☐ Solicitor's Platform profile is inaccurate or misleading

☐ Solicitor's registration status concerns

☐ Solicitor breached Platform terms

☐ Problem with Platform service (not the solicitor)

☐ Pattern of poor conduct (multiple issues)

☐ Other (please specify): _____________________________________________

  • If your complaint is about LEGAL SERVICE QUALITY (advice, delays, fees, mistakes), you should complain to the solicitor first, then the Legal Ombudsman. The Platform cannot investigate these issues.

Section D: Description of Complaint

Please describe your complaint in detail:


(Continue on separate sheet if necessary)

Section E: Vulnerability / Additional Support

Do you need any additional support with this complaint?

☐ No additional support needed

☐ Yes - please specify: _____________________________________________

Section F: Declaration

☐ The information I have provided is true and accurate

☐ I understand the Platform cannot investigate legal service quality

☐ I understand I may need to use the Legal Ombudsman or SRA

☐ I consent to my complaint being shared with the solicitor for response

Signature: _____________________________________________

Date: _____________________________________________

SCHEDULE 3: LEGAL OMBUDSMAN - FULL INFORMATION

What is the Legal Ombudsman?

The Legal Ombudsman (

LeO

) is an independent body set up to resolve complaints about legal services in England and Wales. It is free to use.

Contact Details

Legal Ombudsman

PO Box 6167, Slough SL1 0EH

Website: www.legalombudsman.org.uk

Email: enquiries@legalombudsman.org.uk

Phone: 0300 555 0333

Before You Complain to the Legal Ombudsman

You MUST:

Complain to the solicitor first

Give the solicitor 8 weeks to respond; OR

Have received a final response from the solicitor

Time Limits (UPDATED)

  • These time limits were updated and are strictly enforced:

Within 1 YEAR of the act or omission (or when you knew/should have known)

Within 6 YEARS of the act or omission (longstop)

Within 6 MONTHS of the solicitor's final response

What the Legal Ombudsman Can Do

Award compensation up to £50,000

Order a full or partial refund of fees

Order the solicitor to put things right

Order the solicitor to apologise

Order the solicitor to return your documents

What the Legal Ombudsman Cannot Do

Discipline or strike off solicitors (SRA does this)

Award unlimited compensation

Overturn court decisions

Handle complaints about solicitor conduct (SRA does this)

Handle complaints outside time limits

SCHEDULE 4: SRA REPORTING - FULL INFORMATION

What is the SRA?

The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) regulates solicitors in England and Wales. It sets professional standards and can take disciplinary action.

Contact Details

Website: www.sra.org.uk

Report a Solicitor: www.sra.org.uk/consumers/problems/report-solicitor/

Phone: 0370 606 2555

Post: SRA, The Cube, 199 Wharfside Street, Birmingham B1 1RN

When to Report to the SRA

Report if you believe a solicitor has:

Been dishonest or acted without integrity

Stolen or mishandled client money

Discriminated against you

Breached confidentiality

Had a conflict of interest they didn't disclose

Practised without proper authorisation

Committed a criminal offence

Breached AML/sanctions requirements

What the SRA Can Do

Investigate allegations of misconduct

Issue warnings and rebukes

Impose fines

Suspend solicitors

Strike solicitors off the Roll

Refer to Solicitors Disciplinary Tribunal

What the SRA Cannot Do

Award you compensation (use Legal Ombudsman)

Order a refund of fees (use Legal Ombudsman)

Investigate service quality (use Legal Ombudsman)

SRA Compensation Fund

If a solicitor has been dishonest and you have lost money, you may be able to claim from the SRA Compensation Fund.

See: www.sra.org.uk/consumers/problems/compensation-fund/

Schedule 6: Template Complaint Letters

Template 1: Complaint to Solicitor

[Your Name]

[Your Address]

[Date]

[Solicitor Name]

[Firm Name]

[Firm Address]

Dear [Solicitor Name],

Re: Formal Complaint - Matter Reference: [Reference]

I am writing to make a formal complaint about the legal services provided in relation to my matter referenced above.

My complaint is as follows:

[Describe clearly what went wrong]

This has affected me in the following way:

[Describe the impact - financial loss, distress, delays etc.]

To resolve this complaint, I would like you to:

[State what outcome you want - refund, apology, work redone etc.]

I understand you have 8 weeks to respond to this complaint. If I remain dissatisfied, I may escalate my complaint to the Legal Ombudsman within the applicable time limits (1 year from the act complained about, 6 months from your final response).

Please acknowledge receipt of this complaint within 5 working days.

Yours sincerely,

[Your Name]

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Template 2: Escalation to Legal Ombudsman

[Your Name]

[Your Address]

[Date]

Legal Ombudsman

PO Box 6167

Slough SL1 0EH

Dear Legal Ombudsman,

I wish to make a complaint about [Solicitor Name] of [Firm Name].

I complained to the solicitor on [date]. [Their final response was dated X / I have not received a satisfactory response within 8 weeks].

My complaint is:

[Brief summary of complaint]

I am seeking:

[What you want - compensation, refund, apology etc.]

I confirm this complaint is within the time limits: the act complained about occurred on [date], which is within 1 year / I received the final response on [date], which is within 6 months.

I enclose copies of my correspondence with the solicitor.

Yours faithfully,

[Your Name]

Document Information

This Buyer Complaints Process document is issued by [Platform Name] and forms part of the Buyer Terms and Conditions.

Document Version: 1.0

Effective Date: January 2026

Last Reviewed: January 2026

Next Review: January 2026

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Regulatory Framework

SRA Standards and Regulations 2019 (as amended 2025)

SRA Code of Conduct for Solicitors, RELs, RFLs

SRA Code of Conduct for Firms (Rule 7)

SRA Transparency Rules 2018 (as amended)

SRA Accounts Rules 2019

SRA Indemnity Insurance Rules 2023

Legal Ombudsman Scheme Rules

Consumer Rights Act 2015

Consumer Contracts (Information, Cancellation and Additional Charges) Regulations 2013

Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024

Equality Act 2010

Mental Capacity Act 2005

Money Laundering Regulations 2017 (as amended)

LSAG Anti-Money Laundering Guidance 2025

Related Documents

Buyer Terms and Conditions V1.0

Solicitor Terms and Conditions V1.0

Solicitor Complaints About Buyers Process V1.0

Platform Privacy Notice

Key External Resources

Legal Ombudsman: www.legalombudsman.org.uk

SRA: www.sra.org.uk

SRA Check a Solicitor: www.sra.org.uk/consumers/register/

Law Society Find a Solicitor: www.lawsociety.org.uk/find-a-solicitor/

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[Platform Name]

Operated by: [Company Name]

Company registration number: [X]

Registered address: [Address]

Buyer complaints email: buyer-complaints@[platform].com

Phone: [Phone Number]